Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi - Kudzu
Family - Fabaceae
Stems - Vining, trailing or climbing, somewhat woody, villous to hirsute.
Twining stem.
Leaves - Alternate, trifoliolate,
long-petiolate. Leaflets ovate, orbicular, or rhombic, entire or lobed,
pubescent below, glabrous above, to 15cm long. Petiolule of middle leaflet
much longer than those of lateral leaflets, all are pubescent (villous).
Inflorescence - Indeterminate, axillary raceme to +20cm long.
Flowers - Papilionaceous.
Corolla blue-purple on outer surface, reddish-purple on interior. Standard
with yellow splotch at base. Fruits compressed, oblong
to linear-oblong, to +7cm long, +1cm broad, villous, the hairs reddish.
Fruits.
Flowering - August - October.
Habitat - Borders of wooded areas.
Origin - Native to Asia.
Other info. - Kudzu is one
of the most famous weed pests in the south. The vines can cover entire
wooded areas killing or stunting all the vegetation below with shade.
The species was originally brought
to the U.S. as ground cover and fodder and now much research time is being
devoted to its eradication.
Photographs taken next to Missouri Department
of Conservation Building in Cassville, MO. 9-10-99, and in Reidsville, NC., 9-24-02.
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